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Covered
Bridge | Sycamore Shoals | Carter
Mansion | Walking Tour
Appalachian Trail | Rhododendron
Gardens
Fall Driving Tours
Elizabethton and Carter County, originally known
as the Watauga Settlement, was first settled in 1769. Located
on the Watauga River and centered around the Sycamore Shoals river
crossing, this was the first of four permanent settlements located
west of the Appalachian Mountains. Carter County was established
in 1796 when Tennessee achieved statehood and was named for Landon
Carter, the son of John Carter, one of the first settlers. Elizabethton,
the county seat established in 1799, was named for Landon's wife,
Elizabeth Maclin Carter.
Elizabethton's Covered
Bridge
Stretching
across the beautifully flowing, clear and cool water of the Doe
River, Elizabethton's Covered Bridge is one of Elizabethton's premier
and most photographed attractions. It is one of two bridges in Tennessee
identified by a Tennessee Historical marker and is included on the
National Registry of Historic Sites.
Built in 1882, the Covered Bridge is believed to
be the oldest such bridge that is still in use for pedestrians.
Constructed at a cost of $3,000 by contractor Dr. E. E. Hunter,
George Lindamood and three carpenters, it spans the river for 134
feet, resting on earth and limestone abutments. Hunter hired Colonel
Thomas Matson, who had engineered the elevated railroad tracks in
New York City, to design the bridge and serve as construction chief.
The original structure was made entirely of wood; mainly mountain
oak and white pine beams that were hauled down the steep slopes
of the mountains by draft horses and mules, weatherboard of mountain
poplar, and shingles cleaved by mallet from chestnut. Hand
forged steel spikes and hand threaded bolts fastened together the
massive pieces of oak flooring. Termed an "engineering feat"
and listed in the Historic Engineering Record, the Covered Bridge
survived numerous floods, including the great flood of 1901, which
destroyed all the other bridges in the county that crossed the Doe
River.
Sycamore Shoals State
Historic Area and Park
- top
This
park was built around a re-creation of historic Fort Watauga at
the head of the shoals on the Watauga River by the Watauga Historical
Association to preserve one of the few remaining sites of the early
frontier.
The Wataugans settled this land and proclaimed
their independence in 1772, against the British Crown, Virginia and
North Carolina. They built their fort to protect them against threats
and attacks by the Indians.
Today, Sycamore Shoals State Historic Park is used
as a backdrop for one of Tennessee's longest running outdoor dramas
"Liberty: The Saga of Sycamore Shoals," in it's 30th year - 2008 which runs each July. www.sycamoreshoals.org
The Carter Mansion
- top
Come
take a glimpse of Carter County's rich history by visiting the old
Carter Mansion which sits near the Watauga River. It is the
oldest frame house remaining in Tennessee.
The Carter Mansion was once the home of Col. John
Carter and his son Gen. Landon Carter. Built around 1780 by John
Carter, a chairman of the Watauga Association, was one of the earliest
Watauga Settlers.
Landon Carter, known as the "Father of the County" because
the county was named for him, and the county seat Elizabethton,
for his wife Elizabeth.
Open May 15 - Aug. 15 Wednesday through Sunday and
by appointment. 1013 Broad St., (423) 543-6140 or (423) 543-5808
Walking Tour -
top
The Elizabethton/Carter County Chamber of Commerce
offers a walking tour guide of Elizabethton's downtown historic
areas including historic homes, the Soldier's Monument, area churches,
and other historical buildings.
The Appalachian
Trail -
top
The world's longest footpath stretching 2,100 miles.
crosses through Carter County. Roughly 60 of those miles wind through
the mountains in Carter County, ranging in elevation from 1,750
feet along the shore line of Watauga Lake to 6,285 feet on Roan
Mountain.
Rhododendron Gardens
- top
Atop
majestic Roan Mountain, 6,285 feet above sea level, grows the largest
natural display of Catawba rhododendron in the world. Beautiful
any season of the year, the gardens come into full bloom in mid-June.
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